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Pay, pensions and benefits

Portugal’s figures on pay, pensions and social benefits.

Pay

Average pay before deductions

1 835 euros per month (provisional data)in the 2nd quarter of 2026source · INE

Average pay before deductions, from the first quarter of twenty twenty-five to the second quarter of twenty twenty-six05001 0001 5002 00020252026euros per month

More than in the same quarter a year earlier.

2nd quarter of 2025:1 746

What this number is

In the 2nd quarter of 2026, employees earned on average 1 835 euros a month (provisional data), before deductions and including holiday and Christmas pay, in the jobs declared to Social Security and to the civil-service pension fund; each person counts as many times as the jobs they hold.

How much do employees receive per month, on average and before deductions?

Average monthly earnings

1 576,0 euros per monthin 2024source · INE

What this number is

It is what a full-time employee earned per month, on average, in 2024, including what is paid on a regular basis for normal and overtime hours, before deductions.

How much do full-time employees on full pay earn per month, on average and before deductions (average monthly earnings)?

Monthly minimum wage (mainland Portugal)

920,00 euros per monthin 2026source · Diário da República

What this number is

It is the national minimum wage: the lowest monthly pay the law guarantees to employees, in force on the mainland in 2026.

What is the lowest monthly pay the law guarantees to employees on the mainland, without the increase that Azores law adds to it (the guaranteed minimum monthly wage)?

Monthly minimum wage, on a twelve-month basis: 1 073 euros per monthsource · Eurostat Eurostat adjusts the value to take those payments into account when the minimum wage is paid for more than twelve months a year.

Unadjusted gender pay gap

7 % of men’s hourly earnings (provisional data)in 2024source · Eurostat

The gap narrowed from 2023.

2023:8,6 (provisional data)

What this number is

Per hour worked, women earned on average less than men, in 2024, in enterprises with 10 or more employees: the gap, as a percentage of men’s earnings, was 7 % (provisional data).

How much less do women earn than men per hour of work, before deductions, as a percentage of men’s earnings, in enterprises with 10 or more employees (the unadjusted gender pay gap)?

Pensions and benefits

Average annual pension

8 066 euros per pensioner per yearin 2025source · INE

Average annual pension, from twenty seventeen to twenty twenty-five05 00010 0002017202020222025euros per pensioner per year

Up from 2024.

2024:7 665

What this number is

In 2025 the amount of pensions paid by Social Security was, on average, 8 066 euros per pensioner over the whole year, across old-age, invalidity and survivors’ pensions.

What is the average annual amount of pensions paid by Social Security per pensioner?

People receiving social insertion income

24,22 per thousand people of working agein 2024source · INE

People receiving social insertion income, from twenty twenty-three to twenty twenty-four010203020232024per thousand people of working age

Fewer than in 2023.

2023:26,13

What this number is

In 2024 there were 24,22 people receiving social insertion income for every thousand people of working age, from 15 to 64 years old: it is Social Security’s support for people living in extreme poverty, with a programme of integration into work and the community.

How many people receive social insertion income for every thousand people of working age?

At-risk-of-poverty line

8 679 euros per yearin 2025source · Eurostat

At-risk-of-poverty line, from nineteen ninety-five to twenty twenty-five05 00010 000199520102025euros per year

Up from 2024.

2024:7 588

What this number is

In the survey for 2025, a person living alone was at risk of poverty if, in the previous year, they had had less than 8 679 euros, after taxes and social contributions and including social benefits. That is the line Eurostat draws at 60 % of the country’s median income, adjusted for each household’s size and composition. Median means the one in the middle: half the population has more and half has less.

Below what annual income is a person living alone at risk of poverty?

Studies

Penalizações por Reforma Antecipada em Portugal (in Portuguese)

PortugalSocial security and pensionspublished on

The penalty for retiring one year early is 6,0 %source · Grupo de Trabalho para a Reforma da Segurança Social or 22,6 %source · Grupo de Trabalho para a Reforma da Segurança Social, depending on which door the worker comes through (one of the exceptions that set the sustainability factor aside, or the general rule), when the actuarially neutral figure calculated by the report itself, the cut that would exactly pay for the cost the early retirement imposes on the system, is 8,2 %source · Grupo de Trabalho para a Reforma da Segurança Social: the law misses in both directions, and is harshest on those who deviate least.

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